Showing posts with label Urban farming. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Urban farming. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 21, 2010

Friday Harbor Permanent Farmers Market-Update

Anna participated in another charrette last Saturday for the Friday Harbor Permanent Farmers Market at the Brickworks site. The current charrette team includes architects, designers, landscape designers,  San Juan Agricultural Guild members, neighbors, and other property owners.

This charrette was focused on the site. Richard Hobbs, FAIA, laid out the vision for the meeting, which include defining "event facility" and "farmers market", how the space can work as both and be connected to the greater community. Participants were asked not just to show how the site should look and how it will work, but the experience that one should have while in the space.

For more information on the project, see our previous blog post.

We have been blogging more recently about farming, with Anna's involvement in the Farmer's Market visioning and my neighborhood's development of a shared garden site on a commercial property in our First Hill neighborhood. Below are a few of my favorite books about food politics:


Sandor Ellix Katz: The Revolution Will Not Be Microwaved: Inside America's Underground Food Movements








Thursday, July 15, 2010

Public Hearing on Code Changes for Urban Agriculture in Seattle

There will be a public hearing on code changes for urban agriculture in 
Seattle next Wednesday, July 21 at 5:30pm.
Regional Development and Sustainability Committee 
Seattle City Hall, 600 4th Avenue
Council Chambers, 2nd Floor
Seattle, WA
View the agenda and more information here.
The Department of Planning and Development's description of 
Urban Agriculture 
(source: City of Seattle):
 
Urban agriculture is a type of infill development that fits into growth strategy for Seattle and the region, by adding a missing element of livable communities and stimulating small-scale economic development.  There is a tremendous opportunity to develop local sources of healthy food by turning existing lawn and garden space into productive agricultural plots.  Small-scale urban agriculture can help create livable, walkable and sustainable communities, and implement City goals of sustainability and economic development. 

Specifically, the Department of Planning and Development (DPD) is proposing the following code changes to support and encourage urban agriculture:
  1. Add and/or clarify definitions for the following key terms: horticulture, aquaculture, animal husbandry, community gardens (including P-Patch community gardens), and urban farms.   These refined definitions have additional recommendations (below) for regulation by zone.   
  2. Allow community gardens as permitted uses in all zones, with some limitations in industrial zones.
  3. Allow urban farms in all zones as follows:

    Commercial:   Allow urban farms as a principal or accessory use.  Horticulture uses are currently limited to 10,000 sq. ft. in NC1 zones and 25,000 sq. ft. in NC2 zones; there are no size of use restrictions in NC3 or C zones. 

    Industrial: Allow urban farms as an accessory or principal use on land outside of designated MICs, and on tops and sides of buildings in all industrial zones.  Currently, horticulture uses are not allowed in industrial zones, and DPD proposes no change to this provision as based on the new definition of a horticulture use.

    Residential: Allow urban farms as an accessory use without a permit up to 4,000 sq. ft. of planting area. Urban Farms with more than 4,000 sq. ft. of planting area would be subject to an administrative conditional use permit process.  Currently, agriculture uses are not allowed in residential zones.
     
  4. Allow rooftop greenhouses a 15 foot exception to height limits as a rooftop feature, if the greenhouse is dedicated to food production in MF/C/I/SM/Downtown zones.  
  5. Add farmers markets to the definition of multipurpose uses. 
  6. Increase the number of chickens allowed on residential property from three to eight. DPD also proposes to add that roosters are not allowed in any zone.

Monday, June 14, 2010

Your local farmer could be YOU!

Urban farming, or at least the idea of urban farming, is very of the moment. From the Obamas' Organic Garden at the White House to plans to fill the empty blighted spaces in Detroit with agriculture, the cultural zeitgeist of local, organic, accessible food is hard to avoid, and for good reason. Local agriculture reduces the environmental impacts of transportation (some statistics assert that the average food item travels 1,500 miles to get to our tables) and enables people to eat crops that are in season and are best suited to ones area. Fresh produce is often hard to come by in some urban neighborhoods, where grocery stores are either limited in space or even non-existent, and convenience stores are the most accessible places to buy food.

Here I must distinguish between types of urban neighborhoods. There are urban neighborhoods like mine, a mile east of downtown Seattle, which has a Natural Foods Co-op, Trader Joes, a weekly farmers' market, and conventional grocery stores offering plenty of local, organic produce, all within walking distance. Even with this abundance of available healthy food, the idea of urban farming is and has been popular in these types of neighborhoods, where there is bound to be a P-Patch every few miles and condo balconies overflow with container gardens. This surge is urban farming is brought on more by the desire to be healthier and more environmentally friendly than the actual lack of access to healthy food. Other urban neighborhoods, such as those in LA and Detroit (which, according to Richard Florida, author of The Great Reset, does not currently have any national grocery chains operating within the city limits) simply lack the access to fresh foods, and urban farming is one of the avenues that are being explored to correct this imbalance.

The concept is coming to my neighborhood. My neighbor, an urban planner and all-things-urban enthusiast, contacted a local business whose green space was not being utilized. They agreed to loan the land for a neighborhood garden. The first work weekend to clear space was this Saturday. I am excited to see how the project progresses. (Disclaimer: I pity any plant that has tried to grow in my containers. I am hoping I have more luck in raised beds).

13th and Marion Community Garden Project

Why do you need a garden, one may ask, in a neighborhood with an already disproportionate access to fresh food? Besides the obvious reasons (getting your hands dirty and gardening is fun, we don't have a yard, and, in Guy Clark's immortal words, there's nothing like a home grown tomato) I believe there can be farther reaching benefits, like general awareness, an exchange of ideas, failures, and successes to provide a model for other urban farms, beautifying urban space, community cohesion, and promoting more dense living by showing how to live without a yard of ones own.

More information about our neighborhood project:

Email Wes Kirkman at 13th.marion.garden@gmail.com to claim a spot or for more information.